Termination of Parental Rights and Adoption

Protecting Children. Supporting Families. Building Permanent Futures.

Bender, Larson, Chidley, Koppes, Hetfield & Associates provides experienced legal counsel in matters involving termination of parental rights and adoption throughout Wisconsin. Whether you are pursuing adoption, responding to a termination petition, or seeking to understand your rights as a parent or prospective adoptive guardian, our attorneys guide families through these sensitive legal proceedings with care, clarity, and confidence.

Understanding Termination of Parental Rights

Termination of parental rights (TPR) is a legal process in which a court permanently ends the legal relationship between a parent and child. Once parental rights are terminated, the parent no longer has rights or responsibilities related to the child, including custody, placement, or decision-making authority.

Termination may be:

• Voluntary, when a parent consents

• Involuntary, when the court determines termination is necessary for the child’s welfare

Because termination is permanent and life-changing, Wisconsin courts require strict legal procedures to ensure the child’s best interests are protected.

When Termination of Parental Rights May Occur

Termination of parental rights may arise in situations involving:

• Severe or chronic abuse or neglect

• Abandonment of the child

• Failure to support or maintain contact

• Long-term substance abuse or addiction

• Mental illness or incapacity affecting parental care

• Extended incarceration

• Adoption proceedings involving stepparents or relatives

Our attorneys help clients understand whether termination is appropriate and what legal standards apply.

Voluntary Termination of Parental Rights

Voluntary termination often occurs when a parent agrees to relinquish parental rights so that a child may be adopted. Common circumstances include:

• Stepparent adoption

• Private adoption placements

• Parents believing adoption is in the child’s best interest

Wisconsin law requires voluntary consent to be:

• Informed and legally valid

• Given without coercion

• Approved through formal court procedures

Our firm ensures all required steps are completed properly to avoid future disputes.

Involuntary Termination of Parental Rights

Involuntary termination occurs when a parent contests termination or does not consent, and the court finds legal grounds to terminate parental rights. These cases may involve:

• Child welfare or protective services

• Contested family circumstances

• Allegations of harm or instability

Bender Law represents both:

• Individuals seeking termination in support of adoption or child protection

• Parents defending against involuntary termination petitions

We provide strong advocacy while prioritizing the child’s safety and long-term stability.

Adoption After Termination of Parental Rights

Adoption can only occur after parental rights have been legally terminated, either voluntarily or involuntarily. Adoption provides children with:

• Permanent family structure

• Emotional and financial support

• Legal stability and security

Relatives, foster families, stepparents, or other qualified individuals may pursue adoption once termination is complete.

Our attorneys assist with:

• Agency and private adoptions

• Stepparent and relative adoptions

• Court filings and hearings

• Final adoption decrees

The Adoption and TPR Legal Process in Wisconsin

The procedures for termination and adoption are intentionally complex to protect both children and parental rights. These matters may involve:

• Formal petitions and court filings

• Notice to all interested parties

• Judicial hearings and testimony

• Best-interest determinations

• Compliance with Wisconsin statutory requirements

Our firm provides comprehensive representation at every stage.

Our Approach to Termination and Adoption Cases

At Bender Law, we understand that these cases are emotionally difficult and legally significant. We approach each matter with sensitivity and precision, offering:

• Clear explanations of legal rights and options

• Careful preparation of petitions, consents, and supporting documentation

• Strong courtroom advocacy in contested hearings

• Practical guidance focused on long-term family stability

Why Choose Bender Law for Adoption and TPR Matters?

• Experienced Family Law Attorneys: Deep knowledge of Wisconsin adoption and termination statutes

• Compassionate, Client-Focused Counsel: Support during highly personal family transitions

• Local Court Familiarity: Experience navigating Wisconsin guardianship and child welfare systems

• Full-Service Representation: From initial petition through final adoption resolution